The Ben Franklin Close for Car Sales: How and When to Use It
Learn when and how to use the Ben Franklin Close effectively in automotive sales to help analytical buyers reach a decision.
The Ben Franklin Close is one of the oldest sales techniques in the book — and it still works in the right situation. The problem is that most reps either overuse it or apply it at the wrong moment. Used correctly, it's a powerful tool for analytical buyers who are stuck in their own heads.
Here's how to use it effectively on the sales floor.
What the Ben Franklin Close Is
The technique is named after Benjamin Franklin's decision-making method. When faced with a difficult decision, Franklin reportedly drew a line down the middle of a page and listed reasons for on one side and reasons against on the other.
In car sales, the close follows the same structure. You take out a piece of paper (or use a whiteboard, a tablet — the medium doesn't matter), draw a line down the middle, and collaboratively list the reasons the customer should move forward on one side and their hesitations on the other.
The goal is to make the decision visible and concrete. When reasons to buy are clearly organized and the hesitations are addressed one by one, the analytical customer can see their way to yes.
When to Use It
This close is specifically useful for:
- Analytical buyers who process decisions logically and get stuck weighing options
- Customers who've said "I need to think about it" without a specific objection
- Buyers who've been going back and forth between two vehicles or two deals
- Customers who are clearly sold emotionally but can't commit logically
It is not effective for:
- Buyers who have a specific unresolved objection (price, trade, payment gap)
- Customers who are emotionally disengaged or checking out
- High-pressure situations where the customer already feels cornered
Read the buyer type first. The Ben Franklin Close is a tool for the overthinking buyer, not the emotionally resistant one.
How to Execute It Step by Step
Step 1: Set it up naturally
"I want to try something that might help you get your thoughts organized — is that okay?"
Most customers say yes. You've asked permission, which keeps them engaged rather than feeling like you're running a move on them.
Step 2: Draw the T-chart
Take out paper or open a notepad. Draw a vertical line with a horizontal line at the top creating a T-shape. Label one side "Reasons to Move Forward" and the other "Concerns."
Step 3: Build the reasons-to-buy side together
Don't build this side alone. Ask the customer to help. "Let's start with what you like about this vehicle — what stood out to you?"
As they name things, write them down. Add in anything they told you during the needs analysis that aligns with the vehicle. The payment fits their budget. It has the third row they needed. The fuel economy will save them money. It checks every box from their must-have list.
Let the list build. Usually 6 to 10 genuine reasons fill this side quickly.
Step 4: Ask them to list their concerns
"Now let's put the hesitations on the other side — what's holding you back from moving forward today?"
Listen without interrupting. Write everything down. This is important — don't dismiss anything. Every hesitation gets listed.
Step 5: Work through the concerns side
Now you address each hesitation one at a time. Some you can resolve directly (payment concern — show revised numbers). Some you can address with information (reliability concern — show ratings). Some dissolve on their own when the customer sees them written next to ten positive reasons.
Often, the concerns side ends up with two or three items versus eight or ten on the positive side. The visual weight of the decision shifts.
Step 6: The close
"Looking at this together — what's holding you back?"
Usually at this point, either the remaining concerns are manageable and you can address them directly, or the customer acknowledges that the reasons to buy clearly outweigh the hesitations.
Common Mistakes When Using This Close
Building the reasons side alone: If you fill in all the positives without input from the customer, it feels like a sales tactic. Let them contribute — their words are more powerful than yours.
Dismissing items on the concerns side: Every hesitation deserves to be written down and respected. Waving something off kills trust.
Rushing through it: This close takes 10 to 15 minutes done well. Don't abbreviate it. The deliberate pace is part of what makes it work for analytical buyers.
Using it on emotional objections: If the customer is upset or feels pressured, this close will backfire. Get to a neutral emotional state before attempting it.
The Desk Manager's Role
If you've run the Ben Franklin and the customer's remaining concerns are financial — payment, trade value, price gap — that's your T.O. moment. Bring in the desk manager with the context of what's been laid out on that paper.
"The customer is sold on the vehicle — they listed ten reasons they love it. The only thing we're working through is the payment. They need to see us get to $650."
The desk manager can now engage with specific, informed context instead of starting from scratch.
Training Reps on the Ben Franklin Close
This close requires more role-play practice than most because it's a multi-step process with a lot of opportunities to go wrong. Reps need to practice:
- Identifying the right buyer type
- Building the T-chart collaboratively (not unilaterally)
- Addressing concerns without dismissing them
- Landing the final question with confidence
Simulate it in training with different buyer types so reps know when to deploy it and when to use a different approach.
FAQ
Q: Does this technique feel old-fashioned to younger buyers? A: The paper version can. Update the execution — use a tablet or phone notes app. The structure of the technique is timeless even if the medium evolves.
Q: What if the concerns side ends up longer than the reasons-to-buy side? A: That's data. Either you haven't done a thorough enough job connecting features to their needs, or there are real unresolved objections you need to address before attempting to close. Don't try to paper over a legitimate mismatch.
Q: Can this work over the phone? A: Yes — you can walk a customer through the exercise verbally. "Let's think through this together. What are the things you've liked about the vehicle? Now what are the things that are holding you back?" Same structure, different format.
Q: What if the customer refuses to participate? A: Don't force it. If the customer isn't engaged, move to a different approach. The Ben Franklin Close only works when the customer is willing to think through the decision with you.
Q: How often should this close be used? A: It's situational, not standard. Used on every customer, it becomes a gimmick. Reserve it for the analytical buyer who's genuinely stuck and willing to engage.
Training reps on when and how to use closing techniques requires practice with real-feeling scenarios. DealSpeak's AI roleplay lets your team work through every close — including the Ben Franklin — before they try it on a live customer.
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